Archive for the 'P-Palladium' Category

Jan-7th-2009

Polarization

(a) The depriving of a voltaic cell of its proper electro-motive force. Polarization may be due to various causes. The solution may become exhausted, as in a Smee battery, when the acid is saturated with zinc and thus a species of polarization follows. But the best definition of polarization restricts it to the development of [...]

Jan-7th-2009

Polarity, Paramagnetic

The induced polarity of paramagnetic substances, such as iron, nickel, or cobalt. When such a substance is brought into a magnetic field the part nearest a specific pole of a magnet acquires polarity opposite to that of such pole and is thereby attracted. Another way of expressing it, in which the existence of a pole [...]

Jan-7th-2009

Polarity, Diamagnetic

The induced polarity of diamagnetic substances; it is the reverse of paramagnetic polarity, or of the polarity of iron. A bar of diamagnetic material held parallel with the lines of force in a magnetic field has a like pole induced in the end nearest a given pole of the field magnet, and vice versa. This [...]

Jan-7th-2009

Polar Extension

An addition made of iron to the poles of magnets. Various forms have been experimented with. The pole pieces of dynamo field magnets are polar extensions. Synonyms–Pole Piece–Polar Tips.

Jan-7th-2009

Polar Angle

The angle subtended by one of the faces of the pole pieces of the field- magnet of a dynamo or motor. The centre of the circle of the angle lies in the axis of the armature. Synonym–Angle of Polar Span.

Jan-7th-2009

Points of Derivation

The point where a single conductor branches into two or more conductors, operating or acting in parallel with each other.

Jan-7th-2009

Points, Isoelectric

In electro-therapeutics, points of equal potential in a cir

Jan-7th-2009

Points, Corresponding

In bound electrostatic charges the points of equal charges of opposite potentials; the points at opposite extremities of electrostatic lines of force. This definition implies that the bound charges shall be on equal facing areas of conductors, as otherwise the spread or concentration of the lines of force would necessitate the use of areas of [...]

Jan-7th-2009

Points, Consequent

In a magnet with consequent poles, the points where such poles are situated.

Jan-7th-2009

Point Poles

Magnet poles that are virtually points, or of no magnitude. A long thin magnet with little leakage except close to the ends may be supposed to have point poles within itself a short distance back from the ends.